Capital and the BwO (Body without Organs)
Just a brief reference. The BodyWithoutOrgans (BwO) of Deleuze and Guattari’s thought (anti-oedipus) is notoriously difficult to explain. I’ve discussed this previously, and even mentioned that I thought that Manuel DeLanda’s reading of Deleuze and Guattari does a much, much (much!) better job of explaining the BwO (and most other things) than they do themselves.
Here’s another great summary of the BwO, here linked explicitly (as it always was, in the begininng, for D&G) to capitalism. In Steven Shaviro‘s explication, the BwO becomes almost explicitly cancerous. Worth a read. The beginning is below…
Let us say, then, that Capital itself is the monstrous flesh within which we, the multitude, find ourselves compelled to live. When “the specifically capitalist mode of production” has been well enough developed, Marx says, “capital. . . becomes a very mystical being, since all the productive forces of social labour appear attributable to it, and not to labour as such, as a power springing forth from its own womb” (1993, 966; cited in Deleuze and Guattari 1983, 11). It is by appropriating all the fruits of production, and attributing all this production to itself, that capital becomes the mystical being that Deleuze and Guattari call the socius, the full Body without Organs. This monstrous flesh is the womb, the belly, and the skin of our society. The body of capital is the site of all our encounters, the space within which all our desires are registered and distributed. It is the “fluid and slippery” surface (Deleuze and Guattari 1983, 15) across which money flows as a universal equivalent, enabling all conceivable metamorphoses from one form to another, or one substance to another. And the depths of this flesh also encompass the time that is our horizon. This includes the time of our “lived experience”: clock time, work time, leisure time. But it also includes forms of time that are alien to any subjective experience: the speed-of-light, nearly instantaneous time of electronic networks, the time-scale of what Marx calls the “turnover” of capital, and the future time that is counted and discounted, and made commensurable with the present, in the form of interest rates.
Of course, this monstrous flesh is “really” ours, ultimately ours. The body of capital can only function to the extent that it appropriates to itself, and attributes to its own creativity, what is actually the productive labor of the multitude….[more]